Training on a GLP-1

Load is the argument. Everything else is detail.

A deficit tells your body it can afford to shed tissue. Heavy loading is the one signal that argues back — it says this muscle is still in use, and giving it up would cost you. Cut the volume, keep the weight on the bar, and the same deficit takes a different tissue.

Training

Heavy enough to matter. Short enough to recover from.

The instinct in a deficit is to drop the weight and chase reps. That's exactly backwards. Keep the load heavy — that's the signal — and cut the volume instead, because a deficit is where your capacity to recover, not your capacity to lift, falls off.

Intensity — hold it
6–12 reps @ 75–85%

Same loading zone you'd use to build. Mechanical tension is the message. Light weight for "toning" tells the body the muscle isn't needed.

Volume — cut it
−20% to −33% sets

Recovery is what's scarce, not effort. Sets beyond what you can recover from become junk volume that raises fatigue and costs you tissue.

Form library

Every exercise here has a form page.

Coaching cues, the four or five faults people actually make, which muscles are overactive when they do, and the corrective work that fixes it. Anatomy overlays included. It's free, it's ours, and every exercise in the program builder links straight to it.

Open MasterTrainer101 ↗
Effort — spend it where it's cheap
1–2 RIR compounds
Form fatigue last set, isolation

Compounds: leave 1–2 reps in reserve. Close enough to failure that the set counts, far enough that technique holds. When form degrades under a heavy bar, the injury cost climbs fast and the extra stimulus is small.

Isolation and machine work: take the last set to form fatigue — stop when your form breaks, not when the muscle gives out entirely. The systemic cost is low, and since we've already cut your volume by a quarter, that final set has to earn its place.

DAY A

Push & hinge

Do the heaviest compound first, while the nervous system is fresh. Control the lowering phase for 2–4 seconds on every primary lift.

  • Goblet or barbell squat 3 × 6–10
  • Chest press (bench, dumbbell, or push-up) 3 × 8–12
  • Romanian deadlift 3 × 8–10
  • Overhead press 2 × 8–12
  • Plank or dead bug 3 × 30s
DAY B

Pull & carry

Backside strength and grip — the tissue a scale never shows but a mirror does. Same eccentric discipline applies.

  • Row (dumbbell, cable, or TRX) 3 × 8–12
  • Split squat or step-up 3 × 8 each
  • Lat pulldown or assisted pull-up 3 × 6–10
  • Hip thrust 3 × 10–12
  • Farmer carry 3 × 30s
Deload every 4–6 weeks — before you need it. In a deficit, joint and neurological fatigue accumulate faster than they clear. Don't wait for the performance crash: cut volume by 50% and intensity by 10–15% for a week, let inflammation settle, then resume. A scheduled deload is cheap. An injury on low calories is not.
Walk, don't sprint — and here's the actual mechanism. Hard endurance work activates AMPK, which directly inhibits mTORC1 — the exact pathway resistance training uses to hold onto muscle. The two signals fight each other; this is the interference effect (Wilson et al., 2012). Low-intensity cardio and daily steps don't generate enough localised muscular fatigue to trigger it, which makes them the better tool for burning energy while defending tissue. On a GLP-1 you already have the deficit you need. Walk.
Your strength log is the real body-composition test. The scale can't tell you what you lost. If your primary lifts drop sharply and stay down, that's a lagging signal you're spending contractile tissue — not water, not glycogen. Ease the deficit before you lose more.
Build my program

A program written to the rules — not to whatever's popular.

Tell us what you have to work with. Every program that comes out obeys the same constraints: heavy loading held at 75–85%, volume cut for a deficit, 1–2 reps in reserve on compounds, a final accessory set taken to form fatigue, controlled eccentrics, and a deload every 4–6 weeks. Those aren't suggestions we pass along — they're hard-coded, and nothing gets generated that breaks them. Tell us about an injury or a time limit and the exercises change accordingly.

Strength log

The scale tells you that you lost. This tells you what.

Strength retention is the best proxy you have for muscle retention. A weight drop with your lifts holding is fat coming off. A weight drop with your lifts collapsing is muscle — and it's a lagging signal, so by the time you see it, it's been happening a while. Log your top set weekly.

Import

Already have years of this data. Bring it in.

Export a CSV from Hevy or Strong and drop it here. We map your exercises onto the four movement patterns, keep your best set per lift per day, and plot your estimated 1RM against the day your weight started dropping.

Your file never leaves this device. It is parsed in your browser and stored only in this browser’s local storage. Nothing is uploaded, and there is no account to create.

Log a lift

Your heaviest working set — weight and reps. Same lift, same conditions, once a week.

Estimated 1RM uses the Epley formula — it lets you compare a heavy triple against a lighter set of ten on the same scale.

No lifts logged

Log the same lift across a few weeks and we'll track your estimated 1RM — and tell you if strength is falling faster than a normal fluctuation.

Estimated 1RM over time

Flat or rising while your weight falls is exactly what you want. A sustained decline is the warning.